Take note, everyone! Did you know that the third most prevalent化療副作用護理 cancer in both men and women is colorectal cancer? The good news is that adopting healthy living choices can avoid up to 90% of occurrences. This is the reason we're here today to give you 8 vital suggestions for preventing colorectal cancer. So settle in, take a cup of tea or coffee, and let's start reading this insightful article!
Introduction
The third most prevalent cancer in the world is colorectal cancer. It is the second most common cause of cancer-related death in the US. It's comforting to know that colorectal cancer can be avoided. The following are crucial recommendations for avoiding colorectal cancer:
Detect precancerous polyps with screening tests so they can be removed before they develop into cancer. Regular screenings for colorectal cancer should begin around age 50 for those at average risk. People who need to start sooner can have a family history of the illness.
2) Maintain a healthy diet: A diet low in processed and red預防大腸癌 meats and high in fiber has been associated with a lower risk of colorectal cancer. Consuming a healthy amount of fruits and vegetables is also crucial.
3) Quit smoking: Smoking raises your risk of developing colorectal cancer as well as a number of other cancers. One of the best things you can do for your health is to stop smoking if you currently do so.
4) Exercise frequently: Research has shown a correlation between physical exercise and a decreased risk of colon cancer. On most days of the week, try to get in 30 minutes or more of moderate activity.
5) Keep a healthy weight: Obesity increases the chance of developing several malignancies, including colorectal cancer. Controlling your weight will help lower your risk.
You can help decrease your risk of getting by adhering to these suggestions.
What exactly is colon cancer?
A cancer that begins in the colon or rectum is called colorectal cancer, commonly referred to as colon cancer or bowel cancer. The term "colorectal adenocarcinoma" can also be used to describe these cancers. The third most frequent cancer in both men and women in the US is colorectal cancer.
Although colorectal cancer can strike anyone at any age, it is typically detected in patients over the age of 50. One's risk for colorectal cancer is influenced by lifestyle decisions and family history.
Blood in the stool, a change in bowel habits, abdominal pain, and weight loss are a few of the symptoms of colorectal cancer. It's crucial to consult a doctor as soon as you notice any of these symptoms so that the cause can be established.
Age, family history, personal history of inflammatory bowel illness, nutrition, and smoking are a few risk factors for colorectal cancer. Even while some of these risk factors are beyond your control, you can still reduce your risk by making some lifestyle adjustments.
It has been demonstrated that consuming a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and low in red meat lowers the risk of colorectal cancer. It's also crucial to maintain a healthy weight and engage in regular exercise to lower your risk. One of the most crucial things you can do to lower your risk of contracting this illness is to stop smoking.
Colorectal Cancer Risk Factors
Your chance of developing colorectal cancer can be increased by a variety of lifestyle and health factors. The following are some of the most typical risk factors:
-Age: As people age, their risk of colorectal cancer rises. Over 50-year-olds account for the majority of instances.
-Family history: You are more likely to contract colorectal cancer if a member of your family has had it.
-Personal history of cancer: If you've ever had cancer of any kind, your risk of getting colorectal cancer is higher.
-Inflammatory bowel illness: Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are two examples of inflammatory bowel disorders that can raise your risk of colorectal cancer.
-Diet: A diet heavy in saturated fats and red or processed meats has been associated with a higher risk of colorectal cancer. A diet high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, on the other hand, may help lower your risk.
-Obesity: People who are obese or overweight have a higher risk of getting colorectal cancer and dying from it. This is believed to be caused in part by the elevated inflammatory levels connected to obesity.
-Smoking: Smoking cigarettes increases the risk of getting numerous cancers, including colorectal cancer, as well as dying from them. Those that smoke,
Eight Crucial Pointers for Preventing Colorectal Cancer
For optimal health, colorectal cancer prevention is crucial. You can take a variety of actions to reduce your risk, such as:
-Submit to routine screenings. Precancerous polyps can be found during screening and removed before they develop into malignancy. Discuss the timing of your screenings with your doctor, as well as how frequently you should have them.
- Eat well. Plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains are part of a nutritious diet, but sugar, processed meats, and saturated fats are kept to a minimum.
-Stay active frequently. Exercise on a regular basis can lower your risk of colorectal cancer. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise each day.
-Avoid smoking. There is evidence that smoking cigarettes increases the risk of colorectal cancer. One of the best things you can do for your health is to stop smoking if you currently do so.
- Increase fruit and vegetable consumption.
Fruits and vegetables are known to be beneficial to health, but did you know that they may also lower your risk of colorectal cancer? Aim to include fruits and vegetables at every meal as they have been associated to a lower risk of colorectal cancer in diets. Not sure where to begin? Here are a few advices:
- Add hues from the rainbow to your meals. Each fruit and vegetable has a distinct nutritional profile and comes in a variety of hues. Therefore, mix it up and savor the various tastes and textures!
- Include fresh produce in your favorite cuisines. You can start by incorporating them into foods that you already like if you're not used to eating them. Consider adding berries to your cereal in the morning or adding diced vegetables to your sandwich for lunch.
- Be inventive with your munchies. Choose fresh fruit slices, carrot sticks, or celery sticks as snacks instead of unhealthy snacks.
You can easily boost your intake of fruits and veggies and reap all the health advantages by doing so by using these recommendations!
- Regular exercise
One of the best methods to prevent colorectal cancer is through regular exercise. Even a little bit of daily, moderate exercise can help lower your risk. You can exercise moderately by walking, running, biking, swimming, or enrolling in a fitness class.
- Refrain from smoking and consuming too much alcohol
Major risk factors for colorectal cancer include smoking and binge drinking. Your chance of acquiring this condition can be significantly decreased by quitting smoking and drinking in moderation.
- Keep an appropriate weight.
One of the most crucial things you can do to prevent colorectal cancer is to maintain a healthy weight. It's critical to make an effort to maintain a healthy weight because being overweight or obese can raise your risk of contracting the illness. There are several methods you can use to accomplish this:
-Consume a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Steer clear of high-fat foods and processed meats.
- Exercise regularly. This doesn't imply that you should start going to the gym or running marathons, but even light activity can help. Walking for just 30 minutes a day can substantially lower your risk.
-Keep your weight at a healthy level. Try to lose weight gradually if you are overweight or obese by making the healthy lifestyle decisions mentioned above.
- Frequently test yourself
Regular testing is crucial if you're older than 50 or have a family history of colorectal cancer. Several different kinds of testing are available, and your doctor will probably suggest one based on your particular risk factors.
A colonoscopy is one sort of test that includes inserting a small, flexible tube with a camera into the colon and rectum during an outpatient procedure. In order to check for any abnormal growths or polyps, the doctor can now take a careful look into the colon's whole length. During the process, any that are discovered can be taken out.
A stool sample test is another form of examination that looks for blood in the stool, which may be a sign of cancer. You can perform this test at home with a kit that was given to you by your doctor.
No matter which test your doctor suggests, it's crucial to follow his or her instructions if you want to increase your chances of successfully undergoing treatment and catching colorectal cancer early.
- Reduce your consumption of processed meats.
You should limit your consumption of processed meats for a variety of reasons. One reason is that processed meats frequently include high levels of sodium and saturated fat, both of which raise the risk of colon cancer. Additionally, the toxins in processed meats may harm the lining of your colon and cause cancer. Last but not least, processed meats are frequently prepared from lower-quality meat sources that could be tainted with toxic or hazardous germs.
- Limit your consumption of red meat
Red meat consumption should be kept to a minimum because it has been associated with an elevated risk of colorectal cancer. You can take a few steps to ensure that you are getting the greatest benefit from your red meat consumption while lowering your risk.
When you do consume red meat, choose for leaner cuts like flank steak, eye of round, or top sirloin. These may contain less cancer-causing agents because they are lower in fat and calories.
Limit processed meats: Meats that have been processed, such as bacon, sausage, and hot dogs, often have high fat and salt content, which raises the risk of colon cancer. If you do consume processed meats, make sure to fully cook them to remove any harmful carcinogens.
Avoid overcooking your meat since high temperatures cause the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and heterocyclic amines (HCAs). The risk of colorectal cancer has been connected to these substances. Avoid cooking meat over a direct flame or at a high temperature to reduce the release of HCAs and PAHs. Use indirect heating methods instead, such as microwaving, baking, braising, or stewing.
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Early screening is the greatest method to prevent colorectal cancer. People who are at average risk for colorectal cancer should start getting screened at age 50, according to the American Cancer Society. In addition to stool tests, screening procedures include colonoscopies and sigmoidoscopies. What test is best for you should be discussed with your doctor.
Making good lifestyle choices can help you reduce your risk of developing colorectal cancer in addition to getting checked frequently. Get regular exercise, give up smoking, and eat a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These straightforward actions can significantly improve the health of your colon.
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